Respect Equality

What would the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act really do?

george floyd minneapolis death police brutality protest riots black lives matter derek chauvin murder trial jury ben crump family eric nelson jerry blackwell Minnesota televised hennepin county al sharpton
A portrait of George Floyd sits among flowers at a memorial near the site where George Floyd died at the hands of former Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin on March 28, 2021 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Scott Olson/Getty Images

Story at a glance

  • George Floyd was a Black man murdered by a former Minneapolis police officer last year.
  • His death prompted protests against police brutality against Black people and calls for reform.
  • The George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2020 is awaiting a vote in the Senate before heading to President Biden, who has voiced support for the bill.

After the jury delivered a guilty verdict in the case of George Floyd’s murder, the nation’s sigh of relief was followed by a second wind in the fight against police violence against Black Americans. 

“We can’t stop here. In order to deliver real change and reform, we can and we must do more to reduce the likelihood that tragedies like this will ever happen and occur again; to ensure that Black and brown people or anyone — so they don’t fear the interactions with law enforcement, that they don’t have to wake up knowing that they can lose their very life in the course of just living their life,” said President Biden in a speech following the verdict


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Biden endorsed reform in the form of the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act, which Vice President Harris helped draft and was passed by the House of Representatives last month. In his speech, Biden chastised the lack of legislative action, saying, “it shouldn’t take a whole year to get this done.”

One year after Floyd’s death, the act is now before the Senate. The legislation includes several major reforms addressing police accountability, transparency, training, racial profiling and more. These include establishing a National Police Misconduct Registry, adding certification requirements for the hiring of law enforcement officers, establishing requirements for reporting use of force and other data and prohibiting racial profiling by law enforcement.


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The act also addresses several specific policies including body camera technology and the militarization of the police enabled by weapons transfers from the military to federal, tribal, state and local law enforcement as well as the “law enforcement consent loophole.” Currently, law enforcement officers are permitted to engage in sexual acts with people in their custody, including minors, if “the defendant reasonably believed that the other person had attained the age of 16 years” and if they claim to have obtained consent. Considering the power dynamic that threatens free and willing consent to sexual acts, the legislation invalidates consent as a legal defense against this crime. 

In his speech, Biden said he promised Floyd’s family he would continue to fight for the passage of the bill. Still, as he said, “there’s more to do.”


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