Most of the 30 Democrats representing swing districts that President Trump carried in 2016 are favored to win reelection, marking the latest sign that the party is likely to expand its House majority.
It’s a change of fortunes from late last year, when those same Democrats faced a tough decision on whether to impeach Trump and risk alienating split-ticket voters.
But since then, Trump’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic has weighed on Republicans down the ballot and allowed Democrats to expand their map of targets for Election Day.
That forced Republicans to divert resources and play defense in what had once been GOP strongholds, while Democrats are positioned to run up the score.
“It’s difficult to overstate just how much the map shifted as the environment deteriorated,” a senior House Republican strategist said.
Only eight of the 30 districts held by Democrats where Trump won four years ago are considered “toss-ups” by the nonpartisan Cook Political Report, while others are considered leaning or likely going toward Democrats.
Among the most vulnerable Democrats are Reps. Collin Peterson (Minn.), the House Agriculture Committee chairman who’s managed to hang on to his seat since 1991 despite Trump winning his district by 30 points, and several first-term lawmakers who flipped GOP seats in 2018: Reps. Anthony Brindisi (N.Y.), Abby Finkenauer (Iowa), Kendra Horn (Okla.), Ben McAdams (Utah), Max Rose (N.Y.) and Xochitl Torres Small (N.M.).
An open seat vacated by retiring Rep. Dave Loebsack (D-Iowa) is also considered highly competitive.
But other Democrats who flipped districts in 2018 that Trump carried are on much stronger footing compared with just two years ago.
The districts represented by Virginia Reps. Abigail Spanberger (D) and Elaine Luria (D), for instance, are both considered in the Cook ratings as leaning Democratic, as are the ones held by Reps. Joe Cunningham (D-S.C.), Cindy Axne (D-Iowa), Elissa Slotkin (D-Mich.) and Andy Kim (D-N.J.).
Other races, meanwhile, such as in the districts held by Reps. Lucy McBath (D-Ga.), Lauren Underwood (D-Ill.), Jared Golden (Maine) and Antonio Delgado (N.Y.), are considered “likely” Democratic.
One factor making it easier for front-line House Democrats is their vast cash advantage over their Republican challengers.
The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) has outraised its GOP counterpart, the National Republican Congressional Committee, by $60 million this cycle. And many House Democratic incumbents are raising eye-popping sums compared with the Republicans looking to unseat them.
Brindisi, for example, has raised around $5 million, while his Republican opponent, Claudia Tenney, has brought in just $2 million in an upstate New York district where Trump won by 15 points.
And in Oklahoma’s 5th District, where Trump won by 13 points, Horn has raised about $5 million to Republican challenger Stephanie Bice’s $3 million.
Democrats in those swing districts won in 2018 by focusing on health care after Republicans failed to pass a replacement for the Affordable Care Act (ACA) when they controlled both chambers of Congress, despite repeatedly pledging and campaigning over the years to repeal the 2010 law also known as ObamaCare.
Health care remains front and center this time around in a pandemic that has resulted in the deaths of 229,000 people in the U.S. and with the Supreme Court expected to hear oral arguments next week in a Republican-led case that aims to overturn the ACA in its entirety.
“House Democrats flipped Trump districts by promising to protect Americans’ health care. They’ll keep those seats because they followed through on that promise,” DCCC spokesperson Robyn Patterson said. “Our most vulnerable members built strong local brands, raised record amounts of money, and are out performing the national environment because of their work to protect their constituents’ health care during a deadly pandemic.”
With the COVID-19 pandemic at the top of voters’ minds, especially as the U.S. hits record highs for new cases, the House votes to impeach Trump nearly a year ago are a distant memory despite the heartburn it gave vulnerable Democrats at the time.
Peterson was the only Democrat to vote against both articles of impeachment accusing Trump of abuse of power in his dealings with the Ukrainian government and obstruction of Congress for refusing to cooperate in the investigation. The Minnesota lawmaker declared at the time that the process was a “mistake” and pledged that “I will not be whipped in line by my party.”
Golden voted in favor of the article of impeachment accusing Trump of abusing his power but opposed the second article alleging that the president obstructed Congress.
Peterson remains in a tight race against former Minnesota Lt. Gov. Michelle Fischbach (R), but Golden is favored to win reelection.
House Democratic leaders are openly predicting they will pick up seats on Election Day, with estimates ranging from a five to 15 net gain.
Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) said during a Friday interview on MSNBC’s “Andrea Mitchell Reports” that she thinks Democrats will “increase our numbers” and dismissed Trump’s prediction that Republicans could take back the House as “so delusional.”
The House GOP strategist similarly predicted that Democrats will have a net gain in seats.
“Our hope is to keep it in the single digits,” the strategist said. “If it’s a good night, then it may be basically a minimal net gain for Democrats.”